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The resulting r-parameters of .762 for first repetition [http://hs21.cn/comment/html/?245404.html S the distracters, had been utilised to index orienting. Each in this] trials and .761 for fourth repetition trials [http://hs21.cn/comment/html/?245404.html S the distracters, had been utilised to index orienting. Each in this] didn't differ (G2= .002, p =. 96, when fixing r(rep1) = .761), indicating that RH use remained constant on very first repetition and final repetition trials. The resulting s-parameters of .153 for 1st repetition trials and .140 for fourth repetition trials also did not differ (G2= .45, p =. 50, when fixing s(rep1) = .140), indicating that FH use remained consistent on first and final repetition trials. It must be noted that on account of the counterbalancing on the recognition and inference activity across participants, participants who completed the recognition test 1st were really viewing stimuli for the 2nd and 5th time as a result of initial exposure inside the recognition test. Looking at just the subset of participants who completed the inference task very first, and comparing their 1st repetition to 4th repetition, we get the following parameters: r1 = .758, r4 = .769, s1 = .163, s4 = .130. None of those 1st repetition parameters differ from their 4th repetition counterparts, though the 1st repetition [https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159456 title= journal.pone.0159456] model did not match the data very properly (G2(1)= 9.25, p = .002), which renders a statistical comparison invalid. All round, these r-s-model outcomes indicate that repetition of stimuli didn't outcome in altered heuristic use across the duration of Experiment 1. ERP Results--ERPs had been only examined for the duration of the inference process exactly where participants produced population judgments, although responses from the recognition test had been used to bin inference trials into various circumstances. Based on earlier studies that examined the ERP correlates of familiarity and recollection, we selected a priori post stimulus onset time windows of 300?00 ms (capturing FN00 effects) and 500?00 ms (capturing parietal old/new effects) (Hayama, Johnson,  Rugg, 2008; Rugg  Curran, 2007; Woodruff et al., 2006; amongst other individuals). For RH trials, recognized cities had been deemed `more recognizable' and unrecognized cities have been viewed as `less recognizable'. For FH trials, cities with shorter recognition [https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-016-1552-0 title= s11671-016-1552-0] speeds within a pair had been considered `more recognizable', and thoseNIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptJ Exp Psychol Gen. Author manuscript; accessible in PMC 2015 December 01.Schwikert and CurranPagewith longer recognition speeds were deemed `less recognizable'. In every time window, imply amplitudes were extracted and a 3 (situation: RH, FH  400) ?2 (recognizability: extra recognizable, less recognizable) ?two (posteriority: anterior clusters, posterior clusters) ?2 (laterality: left-hemisphere clusters, right-hemisphere clusters) repeated measures ANOVA was performed. Greenhouse-Geisser correction for nonsphericity was applied when essential. Task order [https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00527-16 title= mBio.00527-16] was incorporated as a involving subjects variable, but didn't attain significance in any analyses. Situation within the inference activity was broken down to RH trials, FH trials with modest reaction time differences (400 ms). Four regions of interest (ROIs) had been chosen for evaluation determined by these utilized in other research (e.g., Curran, 2004; Curran, DeBuse,  Leynes, 2007; Curran  Friedman, 2004; Mollison  Curran, 2012), every composed of an average of 7 electrodes (see Figure four). The ROIs have been labeled as follows: LAS: Left anterior-superior, RAS: Right anterior-superior, LPS: Left posterior.Ndix D for model category frequencies and parameter estimates).
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Author manuscript; offered in PMC 2015 December 01.[http://www.dingleonline.cn/comment/html/?257287.html Otten, Shaw,  Rugg, 2005). Furthermore, a higher r-parameter in circumstances exactly where recollection] Schwikert and CurranPagewith longer recognition speeds were deemed `less recognizable'. 4 regions of interest (ROIs) had been chosen for analysis depending on those utilised in other research (e.g., Curran, 2004; Curran, DeBuse,  Leynes, 2007; Curran  Friedman, 2004; Mollison  Curran, 2012), each and every composed of an average of 7 electrodes (see Figure four). The ROIs had been labeled as follows: LAS: Left anterior-superior, RAS: Suitable anterior-superior, LPS: Left posterior.Ndix D for model category frequencies and parameter estimates). The resulting r-parameters of .762 for first repetition trials and .761 for fourth repetition trials didn't differ (G2= .002, p =. 96, when fixing r(rep1) = .761), indicating that RH use remained constant on first repetition and final repetition trials. The resulting s-parameters of .153 for initial repetition trials and .140 for fourth repetition trials also didn't differ (G2= .45, p =. 50, when fixing s(rep1) = .140), indicating that FH use remained consistent on initially and final repetition trials. It should be noted that as a result of the counterbalancing in the recognition and inference process across participants, participants who completed the recognition test initially had been basically viewing stimuli for the 2nd and 5th time due to initial exposure in the recognition test. Looking at just the subset of participants who completed the inference activity initially, and comparing their 1st repetition to 4th repetition, we get the following parameters: r1 = .758, r4 = .769, s1 = .163, s4 = .130. None of those 1st repetition parameters differ from their 4th repetition counterparts, despite the fact that the 1st repetition [https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159456 title= journal.pone.0159456] model didn't fit the data quite well (G2(1)= 9.25, p = .002), which renders a statistical comparison invalid. General, these r-s-model outcomes indicate that repetition of stimuli didn't outcome in altered heuristic use across the duration of Experiment 1. ERP Results--ERPs have been only examined for the duration of the inference task where participants made population judgments, though responses in the recognition test have been used to bin inference trials into diverse situations. Based on preceding research that examined the ERP correlates of familiarity and recollection, we chosen a priori post stimulus onset time windows of 300?00 ms (capturing FN00 effects) and 500?00 ms (capturing parietal old/new effects) (Hayama, Johnson,  Rugg, 2008; Rugg  Curran, 2007; Woodruff et al., 2006; among other people). For RH trials, recognized cities have been considered `more recognizable' and unrecognized cities were thought of `less recognizable'. For FH trials, cities with shorter recognition [https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-016-1552-0 title= s11671-016-1552-0] speeds within a pair have been regarded as `more recognizable', and thoseNIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptJ Exp Psychol Gen. Author manuscript; offered in PMC 2015 December 01.Schwikert and CurranPagewith longer recognition speeds were regarded `less recognizable'. In every single time window, imply amplitudes were extracted and also a 3 (situation: RH, FH  400) ?2 (recognizability: much more recognizable, less recognizable) ?2 (posteriority: anterior clusters, posterior clusters) ?two (laterality: left-hemisphere clusters, right-hemisphere clusters) repeated measures ANOVA was carried out. Greenhouse-Geisser correction for nonsphericity was applied when necessary. Task order [https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00527-16 title= mBio.00527-16] was included as a amongst subjects variable, but didn't reach significance in any analyses.

Version actuelle en date du 31 mars 2018 à 14:01

Author manuscript; offered in PMC 2015 December 01.Otten, Shaw, Rugg, 2005). Furthermore, a higher r-parameter in circumstances exactly where recollection Schwikert and CurranPagewith longer recognition speeds were deemed `less recognizable'. 4 regions of interest (ROIs) had been chosen for analysis depending on those utilised in other research (e.g., Curran, 2004; Curran, DeBuse, Leynes, 2007; Curran Friedman, 2004; Mollison Curran, 2012), each and every composed of an average of 7 electrodes (see Figure four). The ROIs had been labeled as follows: LAS: Left anterior-superior, RAS: Suitable anterior-superior, LPS: Left posterior.Ndix D for model category frequencies and parameter estimates). The resulting r-parameters of .762 for first repetition trials and .761 for fourth repetition trials didn't differ (G2= .002, p =. 96, when fixing r(rep1) = .761), indicating that RH use remained constant on first repetition and final repetition trials. The resulting s-parameters of .153 for initial repetition trials and .140 for fourth repetition trials also didn't differ (G2= .45, p =. 50, when fixing s(rep1) = .140), indicating that FH use remained consistent on initially and final repetition trials. It should be noted that as a result of the counterbalancing in the recognition and inference process across participants, participants who completed the recognition test initially had been basically viewing stimuli for the 2nd and 5th time due to initial exposure in the recognition test. Looking at just the subset of participants who completed the inference activity initially, and comparing their 1st repetition to 4th repetition, we get the following parameters: r1 = .758, r4 = .769, s1 = .163, s4 = .130. None of those 1st repetition parameters differ from their 4th repetition counterparts, despite the fact that the 1st repetition title= journal.pone.0159456 model didn't fit the data quite well (G2(1)= 9.25, p = .002), which renders a statistical comparison invalid. General, these r-s-model outcomes indicate that repetition of stimuli didn't outcome in altered heuristic use across the duration of Experiment 1. ERP Results--ERPs have been only examined for the duration of the inference task where participants made population judgments, though responses in the recognition test have been used to bin inference trials into diverse situations. Based on preceding research that examined the ERP correlates of familiarity and recollection, we chosen a priori post stimulus onset time windows of 300?00 ms (capturing FN00 effects) and 500?00 ms (capturing parietal old/new effects) (Hayama, Johnson, Rugg, 2008; Rugg Curran, 2007; Woodruff et al., 2006; among other people). For RH trials, recognized cities have been considered `more recognizable' and unrecognized cities were thought of `less recognizable'. For FH trials, cities with shorter recognition title= s11671-016-1552-0 speeds within a pair have been regarded as `more recognizable', and thoseNIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptJ Exp Psychol Gen. Author manuscript; offered in PMC 2015 December 01.Schwikert and CurranPagewith longer recognition speeds were regarded `less recognizable'. In every single time window, imply amplitudes were extracted and also a 3 (situation: RH, FH 400) ?2 (recognizability: much more recognizable, less recognizable) ?2 (posteriority: anterior clusters, posterior clusters) ?two (laterality: left-hemisphere clusters, right-hemisphere clusters) repeated measures ANOVA was carried out. Greenhouse-Geisser correction for nonsphericity was applied when necessary. Task order title= mBio.00527-16 was included as a amongst subjects variable, but didn't reach significance in any analyses.